3.5 The Bill of Rights Answers

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1
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What is the primary difference between Jefferson’s and Madison’s beliefs about the Bill of Rights?

A
Jefferson believed that a bill of rights was unnecessary, while Madison believed that it was necessary.
B
Madison believed that it was important to have a bill of rights to protect against the majority.
C
Jefferson believed that that the federal system would protect rights without a bill of rights.
D
Madison disagreed with Jefferson’s belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.
2
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What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
Jefferson believed a Bill of Rights was necessary to protect against abuse of power.
B
Madison believed a Bill of Rights could limit individual rights.
C
The amendments in the Bill of Rights addressed these beliefs.
3

Which of the rights listed by Jefferson is included in the First Amendment? Check all that apply.

A
freedom of religion
B
freedom of the press
C
protection against standing armies
D
restriction against monopolies
E
the right to habeas corpus
4

What fear does Madison express in this passage?

A
Any rights that are not listed will not be protected.
B
A bill of rights would give too much power to the government.
C
Any rights that are not listed will be assumed to be protected.
D
A bill of rights would provide citizens with too many liberties
5

Which amendment addresses Madison’s concern that unenumerated rights must be protected?

A
First Amendment
B
Third Amendment
C
Fifth Amendment
D
Ninth Amendment
6

How did the debate over the Bill of Rights influence the rights that were finally included in these ten amendments?Give your response in three to five sentences and use what you read in Jefferson’s and Madison’s letters.

Answer:

Jefferson argued that a Bill of Rights was necessary to protect civil liberties and prevent the government from abusing its power. Madison was concerned that listing specific rights might suggest that other rights were not protected. The debate led to amendments protecting freedoms such as speech, religion, property, and legal rights. The Ninth and Tenth Amendments also addressed rights and powers not specifically listed in the Constitution.

7

What is the primary difference between Jefferson’s and Madison’s beliefs about the Bill of Rights?

A
Jefferson believed that a bill of rights was unnecessary, while Madison believed that it was necessary.
B
Madison believed that it was important to have a bill of rights to protect against the majority.
C
Jefferson believed that that the federal system would protect rights without a bill of rights.
D
Madison disagreed with Jefferson’s belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.
8

Which of the rights listed by Jefferson is included in the First Amendment? Check all that apply.

A
freedom of religion
B
freedom of the press
C
protection against standing armies
D
restriction against monopolies
E
the right to habeas corpus
9

What fear does Madison express in this passage?

A
Any rights that are not listed will not be protected.
B
A bill of rights would give too much power to the government.
C
Any rights that are not listed will be assumed to be protected.
D
A bill of rights would provide citizens with too many liberties
10

Which amendment addresses Madison’s concern that unenumerated rights must be protected?

A
First Amendment
B
Third Amendment
C
Fifth Amendment
D
Ninth Amendment

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