A Worker's Life — Quiz Answers

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1
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During the Gilded Age, a factory worker who was injured while working generally received

A
no pay but a promise that the job would be held for the worker.
B
pay and some health benefits.
C
neither pay nor health benefits.
D
a leave of absence with decreased pay.
2
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As a result of the system of mass production, the majority of factory owners

A
eliminated women workers and hired only male workers.
B
used only child laborers.
C
replaced skilled workers with unskilled workers.
D
replaced unskilled workers with skilled workers.
3

During the Gilded Age, people who worked in factories

A
had many opportunities for job promotions.
B
had only moderate health benefits in case of accidents.
C
were often taught new skills.
D
had to work long hours.
4

During the Second Industrial Revolution, which system of production dominated in factories?

A
a system in which products were made slowly by hand
B
a system in which products were made using specialized tools
C
a system in which products were made rapidly by machines
D
a system in which products were made rapidly by hand
5

In the 1800s, mass production led to

A
a deep recession after the Civil War.
B
an upheaval in the workers’ unions.
C
a decrease in the demand for skilled workers.
D
a decrease in child labor.
6

The new system of production during the Second Industrial Revolution meant that unskilled workers did

A
repetitive tasks for only a few hours.
B
repetitive tasks for many hours.
C
one complicated task for many hours.
D
different tasks all day.
7

During the Gilded Age, the shift to a system of mass production that paid workers low wages affected

A
only men.
B
both men and women.
C
men, women, and children.
D
only children.
8

Why did manufacturers hire children to work in their factories?

A
Factory owners expected children to do demanding physical labor.
B
Children were able to complete more work than adults.
C
Children could work for eight hours per day.
D
Factory owners could pay children less money than they paid adults.
9

During the Gilded Age, working women had

A
many work opportunities and were paid equal to men.
B
many work opportunities but were paid less than men.
C
limited work opportunities but were paid equal to men.
D
limited work opportunities and were paid less than men.
10

The system of large amounts of products produced rapidly by machines is called

A
unskilled production.
B
skilled production.
C
limited production.
D
mass production.

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