14
QuizMultiple Choice

Absolutism and Revolution — Test

Question 14 • World History

Many Enlightenment ideas were incorporated into

Answer
A
the peace treaty at the end of the English Civil War.
B
the laws of monarchs who believed in absolute rule.
C
the founding documents for the United States.
D
the practices and polices of the Catholic Church.

Explanation

Enlightenment thinkers emphasized natural rights, popular sovereignty, and government based on the consent of the governed. These ideas influenced the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, the founding documents of the United States. Absolute monarchs generally defended concentrated royal power, rather than incorporating these principles.

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