17
QuizMultiple Choice

Acids and Bases — Test

Question 17 • Chemistry

A group of students is comparing the graphs of strong acid-strong base and weak acid-strong base titration curves, where the base is the titrant. Which statement inaccurately describes a difference between the two curves?

Answer
A
At the equivalence points, the pH of the weak acid-strong base is greater than the pH of the strong acid-strong base.
B
The initial pH for the weak acid-strong base curve is higher than the initial pH for the strong acid-strong base curve.
C
At the half-equivalence points, the pH of the weak acid-strong base is greater than the pH of the strong acid-strong base.
D
The steep-rise interval in the weak acid-strong base curve is more pronounced than in the strong acid-strong base curve.

Explanation

The weak acid is only partially ionized, so its titration curve has a buffer region and a less abrupt pH change near equivalence than a strong acid–strong base curve. Thus, the steep-rise interval is not more pronounced for the weak acid; choice D inaccurately describes the difference. The other statements are accurate: the weak acid starts at a higher pH, and its equivalence-point pH and half-equivalence-point pH are higher.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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