2
QuizMultiple Choice

Adaptation

Question 2 • 5120VA Environmental Science Sem A

What discovery led Darwin to develop his theories on adaptation?

Answer
A
The Galapagos islands contain a range of habitats.
B
The Galapagos islands originate from volcanoes.
C
The birds Darwin found in the Galapagos were different types of finches, not separate types of birds.
D
Many of the organisms in the Galapagos lived in hostile environments.

Explanation

Darwin noticed that the Galapagos birds he had thought were different kinds of birds were actually related finches, with differences suited to their environments. This observation helped him develop the idea that populations adapt over time. The correct choice is “The birds Darwin found in the Galapagos were different types of finches, not separate types of birds.”

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