8
AssignmentMultiple Choice

America in the Bush Years

Question 8 • EAP-Virginia and US History B CR

Why did the global economy enter a recession in 2008?

Answer
A
Banks invested in loans people could not pay back.
B
There was a shortage of natural resources.
C
Debt was at an all-time low.

Explanation

Banks made large numbers of risky loans, including mortgages, to people who could not afford to repay them. When many borrowers defaulted, the value of those loans and related investments fell, triggering a financial crisis that spread through the global economy and caused a recession. A shortage of natural resources was not the main cause, and debt was not at an all-time low.

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