An Introduction to Shakespeare and Romeo and Juliet, Part 1
Question 6 • EN091 Freshman English A
Read this guided excerpt from the prologue of Shakespeare’s play Henry V, in which King Henry V is referred to as Harry."A kingdom for a stage, princes to actAnd monarchs to behold the swelling scene!"The "kingdom" represents a stage, and the "princes" are the actors who will perform on the stage. The "monarchs" are the audience who come to watch the performance."Then should the warlike Harry, like himself,Assume the port of Mars;Shakespeare introduces King Henry V, suggesting that he take on the role or appearance of Mars, the Roman god of war.and at his heels,Leash'd in like hounds, should famine, sword and fireCrouch for employment."If King Henry V were to assume the role of Mars, then hunger, war, and destruction would be released like dogs and ready to do his bidding like servants.
Answer
A
It predicts what will happen to King Henry V at the end.
B
It states the conflict that occurs at the end of the play.
C
It introduces the characters of King Henry V's enemies.
D
It builds suspense about the war in the play.
Explanation
The image of Harry taking on the role of Mars, the god of war, and famine, sword, and fire waiting like hounds creates an ominous sense of danger. It makes the audience anticipate the violence and conflict of the play, building suspense about the war. It does not identify Harry’s enemies or predict his fate at the end.
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