An Introduction to Shakespeare and Romeo and Juliet, Part 1
Question 8 • EN091 Freshman English A
Read this guided excerpt from the prologue of Shakespeare’s play Henry V, in which King Henry V is referred to as Harry."A kingdom for a stage, princes to actAnd monarchs to behold the swelling scene!"The "kingdom" represents a stage, and the "princes" are the actors who will perform on the stage. The "monarchs" are the audience who come to watch the performance."Then should the warlike Harry, like himself,Assume the port of Mars;Shakespeare introduces King Henry V, suggesting that he take on the role or appearance of Mars, the Roman god of war.and at his heels,Leash'd in like hounds, should famine, sword and fireCrouch for employment."If King Henry V were to assume the role of Mars, then hunger, war, and destruction would be released like dogs and ready to do his bidding like servants.
Answer
A
the character of King Henry V, or Harry.
B
the setting of the port of Mars.
C
the conflict of a war between England and France.
D
the setting of the fields of war.
Explanation
The excerpt directly names “the warlike Harry” and says he should “assume the port of Mars,” meaning take on the appearance or role of the Roman god of war. The guided explanation identifies Harry as King Henry V, so Shakespeare is describing the character of King Henry V. The passage does not identify a port or battlefield setting as the answer.
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