Animal Farm, Part 3: Central Idea Development Answers

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1
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Read the passage from Animal Farm.On Sundays there was no work. Breakfast was an hour later than usual, and after breakfast there was a ceremony which was observed every week without fail. First came the hoisting of the flag. Snowball had found in the harness-room an old green tablecloth of Mrs. Jones's and had painted on it a hoof and a horn in white. This was run up the flagstaff in the farmhouse garden every Sunday morning. The flag was green, Snowball explained, to represent the green fields of England, while the hoof and horn signified the future Republic of the Animals which would arise when the human race had been finally overthrown.

A
Sundays are days of rest and ceremony on the farm.
B
Snowball tries to convince everyone that England is green.
C
Sundays are dedicated to planning how to overthrow humans.
D
Snowball is becoming more and more like those he despises.
2
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Read the passage from Animal Farm.In the end they finished the harvest in two days' less time than it had usually taken Jones and his men. Moreover, it was the biggest harvest that the farm had ever seen. There was no wastage whatever; the hens and ducks with their sharp eyes had gathered up the very last stalk. And not an animal on the farm had stolen so much as a mouthful.

A
The animals are scared to steal.
B
The animals work efficiently in harmony.
C
The animals wish they had humans to help them.
D
The animals do not have time to rest or eat meals.
3

Read the passage from Animal Farm.By the late summer the news of what had happened on Animal Farm had spread across half the county. Every day Snowball and Napoleon sent out flights of pigeons whose instructions were to mingle with the animals on neighbouring farms, tell them the story of the Rebellion, and teach them the tune of "Beasts of England."

A
Corrupt leaders use propaganda to push their agendas.
B
Oppression over many people can be devastating.
C
Dystopian societies live by specific modes of conduct.
D
Educated people will not give in to totalitarianism.
4

Read the passage from Animal Farm.The animals had now reassembled in the wildest excitement, each recounting his own exploits in the battle at the top of his voice. An impromptu celebration of the victory was held immediately. The flag was run up and "Beasts of England" was sung a number of times, then the sheep who had been killed was given a solemn funeral, a hawthorn bush being planted on her grave. At the graveside Snowball made a little speech, emphasizing the need for all animals to be ready to die for Animal Farm if need be.

A
the Bolshevik Revolution
B
the end of the Allied invasion of Russia
C
World War I
D
the power struggle between Lenin and Stalin
5

Read the passage from Animal Farm.Now if there was one thing that the animals were completely certain of, it was that they did not want Jones back. When it was put to them in this light, they had no more to say. The importance of keeping the pigs in good health was all too obvious. So it was agreed without further argument that the milk and the windfall apples (and also the main crop of apples when they ripened) should be reserved for the pigs alone.By the late summer the news of what had happened on Animal Farm had spread across half the county. Every day Snowball and Napoleon sent out flights of pigeons whose instructions were to mingle with the animals on neighbouring farms, tell them the story of the Rebellion, and teach them the tune of "Beasts of England."

A
“The milk and the windfall apples (and also the main crop of apples when they ripened) should be reserved for the pigs alone.”
B
“Snowball and Napoleon sent out flights of pigeons . . . to mingle with the animals on neighbouring farms . . . and teach them the tune of ‘Beasts of England.’”
C
“Now if there was one thing that the animals were completely certain of, it was that they did not want Jones back.”
D
“By the late summer the news of what had happened on Animal Farm had spread across half the county.”
6

Which key details does Orwell include to support the central idea that Snowball uses his language skills to manipulate the other animals? Select four options.

A
“It was also found that the stupider animals, such as the sheep, hens, and ducks, were unable to learn the Seven Commandments by heart.”
B
“After much thought Snowball declared that the Seven Commandments could in effect be reduced to a single maxim, namely: ‘Four legs good, two legs bad.’”
C
“‘A bird's wing, comrades,’ he said, ‘is an organ of propulsion and not of manipulation. It should therefore be regarded as a leg.’”
D
“The birds did not understand Snowball's long words, but they accepted his explanation, and all the humbler animals set to work to learn the new maxim by heart.”
E
“When they had once got it by heart, the sheep developed a great liking for this maxim, and often as they lay in the field they would all start bleating ‘Four legs good, two legs bad!’”
F
“This, he said, contained the essential principle of Animalism. Whoever had thoroughly grasped it would be safe from human influences.”
7

Read the passage from Animal Farm.The pigs had set aside the harness-room as a headquarters for themselves. Here, in the evenings, they studied blacksmithing, carpentering, and other necessary arts from books which they had brought out of the farmhouse. Snowball also busied himself with organizing the other animals into what he called Animal Committees. He was indefatigable at this. He formed the Egg Production Committee for the hens, the Clean Tails League for the cows, the Wild Comrades' Re-education Committee (the object of this was to tame the rats and rabbits), the Whiter Wool Movement for the sheep, and various others, besides instituting classes in reading and writing. On the whole, these projects were a failure. The attempt to tame the wild creatures, for instance, broke down almost immediately. They continued to behave very much as before.

A
The details show that Snowball and the pigs are studying human crafts such as blacksmithing.
B
The details show that Snowball is very organized and has a plan for educating the animals.
C
The details show that Snowball has some success in providing the animals with human education.
D
The details show that Snowball has created humanlike activities that are unfamiliar to the animals.
8

Which key details does Orwell include in this passage to support the central idea that the animals on Animal Farm had a great influence on animals at other farms? Select four answers.

A
“Rumours of a wonderful farm, where the human beings had been turned out . . .”
B
“A wave of rebelliousness ran through the countryside.”
C
“Bulls which had always been tractable suddenly turned savage.”
D
“Above all, the tune and even the words of 'Beasts of England' were known everywhere.”
E
“The human beings . . . pretended to think it merely ridiculous.”
F
“The human beings could not contain their rage.”
9

Read the passage from Animal Farm.Sometimes the work was hard; the implements had been designed for human beings and not for animals, and it was a great drawback that no animal was able to use any tool that involved standing on his hind legs. But the pigs were so clever that they could think of a way round every difficulty. . . .. . . They met with many difficulties—for instance, later in the year, when they harvested the corn, they had to tread it out in the ancient style and blow away the chaff with their breath, since the farm possessed no threshing machine.

A
Russians faced many challenges and struggles working on collective farms.
B
Russians lacked the creative abilities to innovate solutions to problems.
C
Russians were able to predict and avoid potential struggles.
D
Russians lacked knowledge of basic modern agricultural practices.
10

What is the difference between a key detail and a minor detail?

A
Key details support the central idea, while minor details are helpful but less important.
B
Minor details have nothing to do with the story, and key details do.
C
Key details are synonymous with the central idea, and minor details are not.
D
Minor details help us understand the author’s message, and key details do not.

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