AnswersLPA - AP English Language and Composition A - DavidsonAP Skills Lesson: Approaching the Multiple-Choice Section

AP Skills Lesson: Approaching the Multiple-Choice Section Answers

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Which of the following sentences, if placed before sentence 1, would both capture the audience’s interest and provide the most effective introduction to the topic of the passage?

A
(As it is now)
B
The American Heart Association was formed in 1924 by physicians and social workers interested in learning more about cardiac disease.
C
The United States is one of the most economically advantaged countries in the world, but disproportionate wealth within the country masks a serious threat to public health.
D
People in the US enjoy many different kinds of sports and physical activities, but they are not the healthiest people in the world.
3

The writer is considering deleting the underlined portion of sentence 7 (reproduced below) from the sentence.According to the US Department of Agriculture’s most recent dietary guidelines, about half of all adults in the United States—117 million individuals—currently have one or more preventable chronic diseases, such as coronary artery disease.Should the writer delete the underlined text?

A
Yes, because it distracts from the focus of the paragraph by introducing irrelevant details.
B
Yes, because it contains facts from a questionable source that calls the writer’s argument into question.
C
No, because it offers evidence that strengthens the claim made in the paragraph that follows.
D
No, because it supports a logical appeal the writer is making to persuade the audience to believe the paragraph’s claim.
4

The writer wants to add more information to the fourth paragraph (sentences 13–15) to support the main argument of the paragraph. All of the following pieces of evidence help achieve this purpose EXCEPT which one?

A
Local restaurants offer daily specials that feature local meat, vegetables, and cheeses.
B
A carbonated-beverage company reduces the amount of sugar in its products by half.
C
Several fast-food chains begin offering salads and vegetables on their menus.
D
Coffee-shop chains replace their donuts and churros with fresh fruit and avocado toast.

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AP Skills Lesson: Approaching the…