AnswersCrowley Original Credit Chemistry BArrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis Acids and Bases

Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis Acids and Bases Answers

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According to the Arrhenius definitions of acids and bases, choose the bases from the list of acids and bases. Check all that apply.

A
Ba(OH)2
B
HIO3
C
H2CO3
D
CsOH
2
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NH4+HPO42-HPO42– H2PO4–

A
NH4+
B
HPO42-
C
HPO42–
D
H2PO4–
3

NH4+ NH3HPO42–H2PO4–

A
NH4+
B
NH3
C
HPO42–
D
H2PO4–
4

H2SHCO3-HS–H2CO3

A
H2S
B
HCO3-
C
HS–
D
H2CO3
5

H2SHCO3-HS–H2CO3

A
H2S
B
HCO3-
C
HS–
D
H2CO3
6

Fe3+H2OFe(H2O)63+

A
Fe3+
B
H2O
C
Fe(H2O)63+
7

N(CH3)3BH3(CH3)3N:BH3

A
N(CH3)3
B
BH3
C
(CH3)3N:BH3
8

Which of these ideas did you include in your answer?

A
Water behaves as a base in this reaction.
B
The Bronsted-Lowry definition is applied, because the reaction involves the transfer of H+ from one reactant to the other.
C
A Bronsted-Lowry base is defined as a substance that accepts a proton.
D
Because water gains a proton to form H3O+ in this particular reaction, it acts as a base.

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