Question 3 • 11011de2 CONNECTED Fall 2026 NM-US History and Geography S2
Answer:
The United States is currently experiencing significant demographic shifts driven by changing immigration patterns and an aging population. Since the Immigration Act of 1965, the majority of new immigrants have come from Latin America and Asia rather than Europe, leading to a much more diverse society. This influx has resulted in the Hispanic population becoming the fastest-growing minority group in the country. Furthermore, internal migration trends show that many Americans are moving away from the Northeast and Midwest toward the Sun Belt in the South and West. At the same time, the nation is seeing the "graying of America" as the large Baby Boomer generation reaches retirement age. These combined factors are placing new demands on the economy, social services, and the nation's cultural identity.