11
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Introduction to Machines

Question 11 • GA-GSE Physical Science B

If a machine has 100% efficiency, it means that

Answer
A
output work is equal to input work.
B
output force is equal to input force.
C
output work is twice the input work.
D
output force is twice the input force.

Explanation

Efficiency is the ratio of useful output work to input work, expressed as a percentage. At 100% efficiency, all the input work becomes useful output work, so output work equals input work. The forces do not necessarily have to be equal.

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