3
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Classical Oration

Question 3 • FL-1001420-AP English Language and Composition Sem 1 - Flex

Read the excerpt from the Declaration of Independence. "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." What is the purpose of the sentence?

Answer
A
to clarify that the document’s signatories believe in God
B
to establish pathos by calling to mind high ideals
C
to establish the major premise of the argument
D
to summarize the primary claim of the argument
E
to emphasize the collective nature of the document

Explanation

The sentence states the foundational principle that people are equal and possess unalienable rights. The Declaration later uses this principle to argue that government must protect those rights and that people may change a government that fails to do so. It therefore establishes the major premise of the argument, rather than summarizing the primary claim of independence.

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