Question 2 • AFC AP Biology B5
Convergent evolution occurs when unrelated groups independently develop similar traits in response to similar conditions. Both sharks and dolphins have dorsal fins and streamlined, hydrodynamic body shapes that help them move through water, so A and B are evidence. Their similar adaptations over time also support convergent evolution (F). Dolphins breathe air with lungs, unlike sharks, which extract oxygen from water, so D is not correct.
AI-written and checked against the verified answer.