Gravity Answers

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Which statement best summarizes the central idea of “Applications of Newton’s Laws”?

A
Newton’s laws can explain the forces that occur between objects every day.
B
Newton’s laws are useful for explaining why we should make good decisions.
C
People should use caution when moving objects, due to objects’ inertia.
D
Newton’s laws are outdated and cannot be used for present-day problems and situations.
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Which examples did you discuss in your response? Check all that apply.

A
the action/reaction between a rocket and the gases forced out of the engine
B
the action/reaction between the Earth's colliding plates and the formation of mountains
3

Describe the real-world examples of Newton's third law that were identified in “Applications of Newton's Laws.”

Answer:

Newton's third law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Real-world examples include a rocket engine, where the downward push of escaping gases creates an upward thrust on the rocket. Another example is the formation of mountains, where tectonic plates collide and push against each other, forcing the Earth's crust upward.

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A
first
B
second
C
third
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A
first
B
second
C
third
8

Thalia is drafting a plan to move a large, perfect sphere concrete sculpture that is in front of her office building. Describe the considerations Thalia would need to make if she was drafting a plan to move the sculpture.

Answer:

Thalia must consider Newton's three laws of motion. First, the sculpture has inertia, so a significant unbalanced force is needed to overcome its tendency to remain at rest (First Law). Second, the amount of force required depends on the sculpture's mass and the desired acceleration, calculated using F=ma (Second Law). Third, whatever force she applies to the sculpture, the sculpture will exert an equal and opposite force back on the mover or moving equipment (Third Law).

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Answer not available
10

Which facts did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
The sculpture’s inertia is keeping it in place, and the sculpture’s inertia would keep the object in motion if motion were initiated.
B
Based on Newton’s first law, the sculpture has the property of inertia.
C
Thalia would have to use Newton’s second law to calculate the force needed to move the sculpture
D
Based on Newton’s third law, any force applied to the sculpture would be resisted with an equal and opposite force.

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Gravity Answers — Mad 2017 Phy Sci B -33 SS