8
AssignmentMultiple Select

Properties of Waves

Question 8 • (OC27) Earth/Space Sci-2001310-S2-Nelson

How are refraction and diffraction similar? How are they different? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
Refraction and diffraction both involve the bending of waves.
B
Refraction and diffraction both involve the bending of waves through a medium.
C
Refraction and diffraction both involve the bending of waves around objects.
D
Refraction involves the bending of waves through a medium, and diffraction involves the bending of waves around an object.
E
Refraction involves the bending of waves around an object, and diffraction involves the bending of waves through a medium.

Explanation

Both refraction and diffraction change a wave’s direction, so both involve bending. Refraction occurs when a wave enters a region where its speed changes, often as it passes into a different medium; diffraction is bending around an obstacle or through an opening. Thus A and D describe their similarity and difference.

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