Forces in Earth's Crust Answers

10 verified answers
1
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What is the main cause of an earthquake?

A
force of gravity
B
the shaking of the ground
C
stress caused by plate movement
D
waves that ripple from the epicenter
2
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3

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4

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5

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8

Which statement about the Mercalli scale is true?

A
The scale has twenty ratings for an earthquake’s effects.
B
The scale rates an earthquake based on its total energy released.
C
The scale rates an earthquake according to how much damage it causes.
D
The scale is most useful when scientists use data from three or more seismographs.
9

How do geologists determine the location of an earthquake's epicenter?

A
By measuring the magnitude of the earthquake using the Mercalli scale.
B
By analyzing the chemical composition of rocks at the earthquake site.
C
By using seismograph data to triangulate the distance from multiple seismic stations.
D
By directly observing the surface rupture and fault displacement at the earthquake source.
10

Based on the seismograph measurements in the image, where is the epicenter of this earthquake?

A
Portland, OR
B
Salt Lake City, UT
C
San Francisco, CA
D
Los Angeles, CA

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