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Patient Bill of Rights Answers

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1
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Which of the following are foundational principles of medical ethics?

A
principle of prescription
B
principle of autonomy
C
principle of proportionality
D
principle of fidelity
E
principle of social justice
F
principle of beneficence
G
principle of nonmaleficence
H
principle of benediction
2
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What is the purpose of medical ethics?

A
to establish a relationship of friendship between medical professionals and patients
B
to establish a relationship of trust between medical professionals and patients
C
to establish a relationship of authority between medical professionals and patients
3

How does a medical professional support patient autonomy so patients can make decisions?

A
by asking the patient which of their options they would like to pursue
B
by providing enough information to the patient to make an informed decision
C
by telling the patient what they would do if they were in similar circumstances
4

Select any of the following factors that would indicate that a patient would be unable to use autonomy to make a decision.

A
refusing to follow a doctor’s orders
B
laying unconscious, with no advance directive on file
C
falling under the legal age of consent
D
suffering from mental condition
E
displaying a rude and insulting personality
F
having a record of committing crimes in the past
7

Which of the following best describes the principle of beneficence?

A
preventing harm to patients
B
doing good for patients
C
telling patients the truth
D
explaining a patient’s options
E
treating a patient with respect
8

Why do the principles of beneficence and autonomy sometimes conflict with each other?

A
A patient will sometimes choose to seek a second medical opinion.
B
A patient will sometimes choose to follow the doctor’s recommendations.
C
A patient will sometimes choose to not take a beneficial medical treatment.
D
A patient will sometimes choose to let someone else make their medical decisions.
11

Which of the following scenarios most accurately represents the conflict between autonomy and beneficence?

A
A patient refuses a treatment because she does not believe that the doctor is well qualified.
B
A patient refuses a treatment despite being fully informed of the consequences by the doctor.
C
A patient refuses a treatment because he does not believe the doctor has his best interest in mind.
35

Because medical care is a ,

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