3
QuizMultiple Choice

Biological Evidence and the Fossil Record — Quiz

Question 3 • 26-27 - C - RUSD Biology in the Living Earth

What is the most likely reason that horses and mountain goats have hooves?

Answer
A
These are vestigial structures in both animals because they are not used.
B
They have homologous structures because they have a common ancestor.
C
These are similar structures due genetic mutations.
D
They have analogous structures because they have a common ancestor.

Explanation

Horses and mountain goats use their hooves for support and movement, and their hooves are modified versions of the same basic mammalian foot structure. Because that structure was inherited from a common ancestor, the hooves are homologous structures. They are not vestigial, since both animals use them.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next