5
QuizMultiple Choice

Biological Evidence and the Fossil Record — Quiz

Question 5 • Biology

Which of these statements best sums up evolution ?

Answer
A
change in a population through genetic variation over time
B
change in a population through new species being made
C
rapid change in species’ habits and features
D
rapid development of vestigial structures in a species

Explanation

Evolution is a change in the inherited genetic traits of a population over generations. Genetic variation provides differences among individuals that can become more or less common over time. Therefore, “change in a population through genetic variation over time” is the best summary; evolution does not have to create a new species or happen rapidly.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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