AnswersPersonal Finance - EL3403Budgeting and Being a Smart Consumer

Budgeting and Being a Smart Consumer Answers

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Last year, Nevan’s gross pay was $45,150. The federal income tax percent that was withheld from his gross pay was 16%. The amount of money that Nevan actually owes the government after deductions is $6,150. Which of the following is true?

A
Nevan owes an additional $984 in federal tax.
B
Nevan owes an additional $1,074 in federal tax.
C
Nevan will receive a refund of $984.
D
Nevan will receive a refund of $1,074.
8

Shona is buying a rug for her room. Store A has the rug for $45 with a 10% discount. Store B has the same rug for $46 and is offering a $10 off coupon. The sales tax is 6% on either purchase. If Shona only has $40 to spend, which store will she purchase the rug from, and how much will she have left over?

A
Shona can afford the rug in store A. She will have $2.93 left over.
B
Shona can afford the rug in store B. She will have $1.84 left over.
C
Shona can afford the rug in store B. She will have $2.93 left over.
D
Shona can afford the rug in store A. She will have $1.84 left over.
10

Last year, Nevan’s gross pay was $45,150. The federal income tax percent that was withheld from his gross pay was 16%. The amount of money that Nevan actually owes the government after deductions is $6,150. Which of the following is true?

A
Nevan owes an additional $984 in federal tax.
B
Nevan owes an additional $1,074 in federal tax.
C
Nevan will receive a refund of $984.
D
Nevan will receive a refund of $1,074.
11

Hillary’s family is thinking of relocating to a different city to save money. They set up a budget comparing the cost of living in four cities. OaklandPhoenixSanta FeSan DiegoItemCostCostCostCostHousing$565$465$505$1200Food$545$495$475$655Health Care$245$215$200$495Taxes$450$415$385$625Other Necessities$350$305$295$495Monthly Total$2155$1895$1860$3470Based on cost of living alone, which city should they choose to live in?

A
Oakland
B
Phoenix
C
Santa Fe
D
San Diego
13

Walden’s family is shopping for a reclining chair. The chair the family decided on has a retail price of $800 plus 5% sales tax at four stores. Each store is offering a different promotion. StorePromotional OfferA$75 instant rebateB10% off saleC5% off sale plus store pays sales taxDa “no tax” sale—the store pays the taxWhich store has the best deal?

A
store A
B
store B
C
store C
D
store D
15

Chin needs more money in his net pay each month, so he plans to reduce his federal income tax deduction from 12% to 11%. His monthly gross pay is $3,500, and his deductions before the change are listed in the table.DeductionDollar AmountFederal Income Tax$420State Income Tax$95Social Security$89Medicare$40 What will be his new monthly net pay? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

A
$2821
B
$2857
C
$2860
D
$2891
16

A dishwasher is priced at $475. There are two options offered to reduce the price: either a 15% discount off the price or a rebate of $75. Which is the better choice, and what is the extra amount saved?

A
The 15% discount is better; it saves $60 more.
B
The 15% discount is better; it saves $3.75 more.
C
The rebate is better; it saves $3.75 more.
D
The rebate is better; it saves $60 more.
18

Kala’s family is shopping for a large screen TV. The TV they decided on has a retail price of $1,000 at four stores. The state sales tax is 5%. Each store is offering a different sales promotion, as listed in the table. StorePromotional OfferA$80 rebateB10% discount on priceCStore pays all sales taxD$40 rebate with store paying half of sales taxWhich store has the best deal?

A
store A
B
store B
C
store C
D
store D
19

The Hernandez family budget is shown in the graph. Which 3 categories make up more than half of the Hernandez family budget? Select two choices..

Question illustration
A
clothing, medical, and emergency fund
B
clothing, housing, and savings
C
housing, savings, and food
D
housing, food, and transportation
E
food, transportation, and emergency fund

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