Cavalieri's Principle and Volume of Composite Figures Answers

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1
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Look at the two stacks of coins. Each stack contains the same type and number of coins.Make a conjecture. How do the stacks compare? Check all that apply.

A
The two stacks are the same height.
B
The area of a coin face in one stack is the same as the area of a coin face that lies in the same horizontal plane.
C
The two stacks have equal volume.
2
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Is Erik’s statement correct? Why or why not?

A
Yes, the solids are both cones and appear to have the same volumes.
B
Yes, the area of the bases and the heights of the cones are the same, so the volumes are equal.
C
No, the heights of the cones are not the same, so Cavalieri’s principle does not apply.
3

If the prisms are the same height, how do their volumes compare?

A
The volumes are equal, because the bases are congruent.
B
The volumes are equal, because the heights are equal and the horizontal cross-sectional areas at every level are also equal.
C
The volumes are not equal, because their horizontal cross-sectional areas are not the same at every level.
4

Complete the steps to find the width of the prism.

Answers:
Find the volume of the prism.V = m3:40x
Find the volume of the cylinder.V = m3:72
Set the volumes equal to each other and solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth. x = m:5.7
5

Which expressions represent the volume of the composite figure (the shaded figure)? Check all that apply.

A
(7)(12)(10) – π(32)(10)
B
[image 1] (7)(12)(10) – [image 2] π(32)(10)
Option B
C
[image 1] (7)(12)(10) + [image 2] π(32)(10)
Option C
D
280 – 30π
E
280 + 30π
F
840 – 90π
6

Complete the statements to determine the amount of BTUs needed to properly cool Arthur's apartment.

Answers:
The total volume of the apartment is ft3.:2,160
An hourly rating of 2.5 BTUs per cubic foot is required, so .:multiply the total volume by 2.5
Arthur needs an air conditioner that will provide BTUs to properly cool his apartment.:5,400
7

Complete the statements to determine the amount of BTUs needed to properly cool Arthur's apartment.

Answers:
The total volume of the apartment is ft3.:2,160
An hourly rating of 2.5 BTUs per cubic foot is required, so .:multiply the total volume by 2.5
Arthur needs an air conditioner that will provide BTUs to properly cool his apartment.:5,400
8

divide 2.5 by the total volumedivide the total volume by 2.5✔ multiply the total volume by 2.5

A
divide 2.5 by the total volume
B
divide the total volume by 2.5
C
✔ multiply the total volume by 2.5
9

X 4,000✔ 5,4006,500

A
X 4,000
B
✔ 5,400
C
6,500

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