Cell Structure Answers

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1
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Examine the diagram of a cell.

Question illustration
A
building proteins
B
protecting DNA
C
allowing nutrients into the cell
D
converting sunlight to energy
2
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Examine the diagram of a cell.

Question illustration
A
W
B
X
C
Y
D
Z
3

Examine the diagram of a cell.

Question illustration
A
W
B
X
C
Y
D
Z
4

Chromosomes are long strands of DNA. In which organelle would chromosomes most likely be found?

A
chloroplast
B
ribosome
C
nucleus
D
cell membrane
5

Examine the diagram of a cell.

Question illustration
A
cytoplasm
B
mitochondrion
C
cell membrane
D
nucleus
6

Which is most responsible for building proteins?

A
cytoplasm
B
ribosome
C
cell membrane
D
nucleus
7

Paper filters trap large materials while allowing liquids and small molecules to pass through. Which organelle is most like a paper filter?

A
mitochondrion
B
nucleus
C
chloroplast
D
cell membrane
8

Which organelle is found in photosynthetic organisms and captures energy from the sun?

A
mitochondrion
B
chloroplast
C
ribosome
D
nucleus
9

Doctors are investigating the case of a patient with defective proteins. Which organelle is most likely the cause?

A
mitochondrion
B
cell membrane
C
cytoplasm
D
ribosome
10

brick wallconveyer beltwater balloonpower station

A
brick wall
B
conveyer belt
C
water balloon
D
power station

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