8
QuizMultiple Choice

Cellular Structure and Function — Test

Question 8 • Biology

What would most likely happen to a unicellular organism if it was exposed to a hypotonic solution for an extended period of time?

Answer
A
It would swell but never burst.
B
It would swell and then burst.
C
It would not be affected.
D
It would shrivel and shrink.

Explanation

A hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration than the inside of the organism, so water moves into the cell by osmosis. As water enters, the cell swells; without enough protection or a way to remove the excess water, it can burst. Therefore, the most likely outcome is that it would swell and then burst.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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