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QuizMultiple Choice

Chemical Bonding

Question 1 • AA-F26 Physical Science

What information on the periodic table is used to complete electron dot diagrams?

Answer
A
The number before the A at the top of a column shows how many dots to draw in the diagram.
B
The number before the B at the top of a column shows how many dots to draw in the diagram.
C
The number at the left of each row shows the number of valence electrons that are in atoms of elements in that row.
D
The number at the left of each row shows how many dots to draw above the symbol for elements in that row.

Explanation

For main-group elements, the A-group number tells how many valence electrons an atom has. An electron dot diagram shows those valence electrons as dots around the element symbol, so the number before the A indicates how many dots to draw. The row number tells the energy level, not the number of dots.

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