10
QuizMultiple Choice

Chemical Properties

Question 10 • GA-GSE Physical Science A

A scientist is examining an unknown solid. Which procedure would most likely help determine a chemical property of the substance?

Answer
A
heating it to find the temperature at which it melts
B
exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire
C
hitting it with a hammer to determine if it breaks or bends
D
placing it in water to find out whether or not it dissolves

Explanation

A chemical property describes how a substance can change into a different substance. Exposing the solid to a flame tests whether it reacts by burning, so the correct choice is B, exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire. Melting point, brittleness or flexibility, and solubility are physical properties because they can be observed without changing the substance’s chemical identity.

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