4
QuizMultiple Choice

Chromosomes

Question 4 • EDG Biology A w/Lab

While analyzing a karyotype, geneticists identify a missing chromosome. Which term describes this chromosomal abnormality?

Answer
A
aneuploidy
B
polyploidy
C
triploidy
D
tetraploidy

Explanation

A missing chromosome changes the number of individual chromosomes in a cell without changing whole sets. This is aneuploidy; specifically, the loss of one chromosome is called monosomy. Polyploidy, triploidy, and tetraploidy involve extra complete sets of chromosomes.

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