4
QuizMultiple Choice

Circular Motion

Question 4 • 2003390-Physics 1 Honors Sem. 1 - Peters

What must be true of a force that causes an object to move in a circular motion?

Answer
A
It acts parallel to the velocity and is directed toward the center of the circle.
B
It acts parallel to the velocity and is directed away from the center of the circle.
C
It acts perpendicular to the velocity and is directed toward the center of the circle.
D
It acts perpendicular to the velocity and is directed away from the center of the circle.

Explanation

In circular motion, the force that continually changes an object's direction is the centripetal force. It points toward the center of the circle and is perpendicular to the object's instantaneous velocity, which is tangent to the circle. Therefore, the correct choice is “It acts perpendicular to the velocity and is directed toward the center of the circle.”

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