4
QuizMultiple Choice

Civilizations in North and South America

Question 4 • FL-2109310-World History Sem 1 - Flex

How did Olmec civilization differ from Maya civilization?

Answer
A
The Olmecs were the first culture to live in Mesoamerica. The Mayas came later and adopted some of the Olmecs’ early practices.
B
The Mayas were the first culture to live in Mesoamerica. The Olmecs came later and rejected most of the Mayas’ early practices.
C
The Olmec civilization declined after a prolonged drought, while the Maya civilization continued to flourish into the 1500s.
D
The Maya civilization declined after a prolonged drought, while the Olmec civilization declined after years of warfare.

Explanation

The Olmec civilization developed earlier than the Maya and is often considered one of Mesoamerica’s earliest major civilizations. The Maya emerged later and adopted or built on some cultural practices and ideas that had appeared among the Olmecs. Choice C is misleading because the Maya did not simply continue to flourish unchanged into the 1500s; many Maya cities had declined centuries earlier.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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