6
QuizMultiple Choice

Clouds — Quiz

Question 6 • Earth and Space Science

Which statement best describes the relationship between air movement and cloud formation?

Answer
A
Clouds form when air rises and cools.
B
Clouds only form when humidity is below 80 percent .
C
Clouds form as air sinks and compresses.
D
Cloud formation is only related to elevation, not temperature or humidity.

Explanation

As air rises, the surrounding air pressure decreases, so the rising air expands and cools. When it cools to its dew point, water vapor condenses into tiny droplets or ice crystals, forming clouds. Sinking air tends to compress and warm, which discourages cloud formation, so “clouds form as air sinks and compresses” is not the best description.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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