AnswersCUSD Psychology 5.0Physical Development

Cognitive Development Answers

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5

Which of the following is not a reason childhood friendships are important to development?

A
Positive relationships provide positive psychological support.
B
Friends are a child's first chance in learning how to be social with siblings.
C
Adolescents can use friendships as a way to work out personal problems.
D
Children can learn what it means to be loyal through their friendships.
7

Which of the following choices is an accurate example of how the use of cultural tools is important in the development of one’s cognitive developmental process?

A
For the development of language skills, it is helpful to use symbolism in forming words to match mental pictures.
B
Categorizing shades of blue from shades of purple helps one to make accurate concept formations.
C
The use of an abacus to solve a mathematical equation is useful in helping the brain form a mental picture of the problem.
D
Using cultural tools frequently causes connections in the brain’s nerve endings to strengthen.
9

Which of the following is not an example of scaffolding?

A
presenting the learner with a leading question
B
asking the learner to begin working on a problem
C
showing a learner the solution to a problem
D
completing the first part of a problem for a learner
10

Hereditary factors that influence cognitive development consist of __________.

A
environments that promote strong sibling relationships
B
genetically transmitted characteristics inherited from one’s parents
C
parenting styles practiced by the caregiver
D
physiological changes that happen in the brain
11

Due to the brain’s plasticity, experiences during childhood have a strong impact on who we become.

A
T
B
F

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