5
QuizMultiple Choice

Comparative Governments and The Challenges of Democracy — Test

Question 5 • Principles of American Democracy

Which best describes what occurred in Mexico following the institution of liberal reforms by Benito Juarez?

Answer
A
The government action gave rebels a reason to start a revolution.
B
The government action allowed the church to expand its reach.
C
The government action caused conflict between Spain and Mexico.
D
The government action caused conflict between liberals and conservatives.

Explanation

Benito Juárez’s liberal reforms reduced the Catholic Church’s political power and transferred some of its property to the state. These changes angered conservatives who wanted to preserve the Church’s influence, leading to conflict between liberals and conservatives. Thus, the reforms caused political conflict within Mexico, not a war with Spain.

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