Comparing Arguments from Diverse Perspectives — Quiz
Question 5 • English Language Arts 10
Read the passage. Congress needs to pass legislation to protect the endangered species—and all organisms—currently threatened by climate change. All Americans realize that these creatures deserve the chance to survive without threats outside of their control. If Congress fails to address this today, then we all lose. Which fallacies appear in this passage? Choose three correct answers.
Answer
A
An ad hominem is used to attack representatives for being distracted when hearing evidence.
B
A bandwagon appeal is used to suggest that every American wants to help endangered species.
C
A false dilemma is used to claim that legislation is the only way to protect the environment.
D
An appeal to emotion is used to make Congress feel guilty if they do not support the legislation.
E
A false dilemma is used to introduce the idea that the legislation will save us all.