Comparing Political Systems — Quiz

Question 6 • MASTER COURSE United States History

Which statement best describes the democratic principle of separation of powers?

Answer

Each branch of government works together to prevent one branch from having more power than another.

The government establishes a social contract with its citizens to prevent leaders from abusing their power.

The citizens of a society should have confidence in their leaders, and the leaders work on behalf of the people.

All citizens in a society have equal access to the courts to protect and maintain their individual rights.

Explanation

Separation of powers divides government authority among different branches so no single branch controls all of it. Choice A is the best match because it describes branches limiting one another’s power, a safeguard closely associated with separation of powers. The other choices describe ideas such as a social contract, government by consent, and equal access to courts.

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