5
QuizMultiple Choice

Components of Perception

Question 5 • Psychology A

People are sometimes able to detect their name being spoken in an alternative conversation even when they are presently engaged in a different conversation. This example demonstrates the ability to hear one’s voice among many when encountering meaningful information, which is known as ___________.

Answer
A
top-down processing
B
the cocktail party effect
C
inattentional blindness
D
feature analysis

Explanation

The cocktail party effect is the ability to focus on one conversation while still noticing personally meaningful information, such as your name, spoken in another conversation. This matches the example, so the correct choice is “the cocktail party effect.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.