Conditional Probability Answers

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A study found that 23% of the cars manufactured last year were SUVs, 13% of the cars manufactured were white, and 2% of the cars manufactured were white SUVs.To the nearest whole percent, what is the probability that a car is an SUV, given that it is white?

A
9%
B
15%
C
21%
D
57%
2
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Use the Venn diagram to calculate probabilities.

Question illustration
A
P(A) =
Option A
B
P(B) =
Option B
C
P(A|B) =
Option C
D
P(B|A) =
Option D
3

A hat contains slips of paper with the names of the 26 other students in Eduardo’s class on them, 10 of whom are boys. To determine his partners for the group project, Eduardo has to pull two names out of the hat without replacing them.

A
StartFraction 9 Over 65 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 24 Over 65 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 64 Over 169 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 128 Over 325 EndFraction
Option D
4

Lola pulls two marbles from a bag containing four red marbles, four blue marbles, and 12 yellow marbles without replacing them.What is the probability that she pulled out a red marble first and a yellow marble second? Express your answer in decimal form, rounded to the nearest hundredth.

A
0.09
B
0.13
C
0.25
D
0.32
5

Twenty-two percent of the large pieces of mail that Rachel received this week were magazines and the rest were catalogs. Of the catalogs, 36 percent were for clothing.To the nearest whole percent, what is the probability that a randomly chosen large piece of Rachel’s mail was a clothing catalog?

A
8%
B
28%
C
46%
D
61%
6

Hiro has a stack of cards with one number from the set 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4 written on each card.What is the probability that he pulls out a 3 first and then pulls out a 2 without replacing them?

A
StartFraction 1 Over 64 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 1 Over 56 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 3 Over 32 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 3 Over 28 EndFraction
Option D
7

If events A and B are independent, what must be true?

A
P(A|B) = P(B)
B
P(A|B) = P(A)
C
P(A) = P(B)
D
P(A|B) = P(B|A)
8

A survey of the 12th grade students at Gaffigan High School found that 84% of the seniors have their driver’s licenses, 16% of seniors take the bus every day to school, and 14% of the seniors have driver’s licenses and take the bus to school every day.

A
17%
B
19%
C
36%
D
70%
9

A bag contains one red pen, four black pens, and three blue pens. Two pens are randomly chosen from the bag and are not replaced.To the nearest hundredth, what is the probability that a black pen is chosen first and then another black pen is chosen?

A
0.02
B
0.19
C
0.21
D
0.25
10

Lori downloaded all the pictures she took at Rita’s wedding into a single computer folder. She took 86 of the 134 pictures with her camera and the remainder of them with her cell phone. Of the pictures Lori took with her cell phone, one out of every five was blurry.

A
7%
B
13%
C
31%
D
56%

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