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Conquest of the Americas Answers

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1
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Which statement most likely describes why some of Pizarro’s men called him a butcher?

A
Pizarro was so determined to conquer Peru that he ignored hardships faced by his men.
B
Before becoming a conquistador, Pizarro had worked as a butcher back in Spain.
C
Pizarro had strong hands and the knowledge of animals common to many butchers.
D
His men did not approve of Pizarro’s cruel and violent treatment of the native captives.
2
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What was the effect of the 1528 expedition?

A
He had trouble convincing others to join him in another expedition.
B
The government supported another attempt to locate the Inca capital.
C
He was able to retire in Spain and live there without having to travel again.
D
He received an appointment to become governor.
3

What was the most likely effect of Inca gold arriving in Europe?

A
More countries began to invest in expeditions to the Americas.
B
More Europeans protested the cruel treatment of Indigenous people.
C
Fewer Europeans were willing to colonize the Americas.
D
Fewer countries could raise the funds needed for exploration.
4

How was the Inca Empire impacted by European exploration and colonization? Check all that apply.European explorers stole gold, silver, and other riches from the Incan empire.Pizarro named himself emperor.Europeans constructed coastal cities to more easily ship Incan riches back to Spain.The empire was conquered and exploited by Pizarro and other Europeans.The Incan people rejected their traditions in favor of European ones.

A
European explorers stole gold, silver, and other riches from the Incan empire.
B
Pizarro named himself emperor.
C
Europeans constructed coastal cities to more easily ship Incan riches back to Spain.
D
The empire was conquered and exploited by Pizarro and other Europeans.
E
The Incan people rejected their traditions in favor of European ones.
5

Which statements describe effects of European exploration and colonization on the Incan people? Check all that apply.They were able to vote for their leaders for the first time.Many were enslaved and forced to work in Spanish mines.New diseases introduced by the Spanish killed millions of Inca.The Spanish forced them to convert to Christianity.Incan languages and culture were preserved by Spanish leaders.

A
They were able to vote for their leaders for the first time.
B
Many were enslaved and forced to work in Spanish mines.
C
New diseases introduced by the Spanish killed millions of Inca.
D
The Spanish forced them to convert to Christianity.
E
Incan languages and culture were preserved by Spanish leaders.

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