Contemporary American Society: The Late 20th Century — Test

Question 25 • United States History and Geography

Which best explains how President Reagan’s foreign policy affected the US economy?

Answer

The United States reduced military spending as peace talks became more important.

The United States built up its weapons’ stockpile, which increased defense spending.

The United States spent more on domestic programs in an effort to look peaceful and secure.

The United States suffered because of aggressive military action against the Soviet Union.

Explanation

President Reagan took a hard-line stance toward the Soviet Union and expanded the U.S. military. Building up weapons and military forces increased federal defense spending, so choice B is correct. This was not a reduction in military spending or a shift toward greater domestic spending.

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