Cryosphere — Quiz Answers

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2
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Determine whether each scenario increases or decreases surface water availability.

Answer not available
3

How does the cryosphere most directly affect freshwater systems?

A
It captures carbon from the atmosphere in frozen layers.
B
It reflects sunlight, warming the ground or ocean surface below.
C
It stores freshwater and regulates seasonal meltwater release.
D
It removes salt from ocean water through the freezing process.
4

Match each glacial feature with its description.

Answer:

a mass of ice that forms in bowl-shaped mountain hollows|a mass of ice that spreads out onto flat land at the base of a mountain range|a mass of ice that covers vast landmasses and moves outward|a dome-shaped mass of polar ice smaller than an ice sheet|a mass of ice that flows down mountain valleys

5

Classify each scenario based on whether it increases or decreases surface freshwater availability. Drag each to the correct box.

Answer:

permafrost melting, releasing previously frozen water,glaciers growing during a decade of colder winters|snowpack melting earlier due to rising temperatures,glaciers calving into the sea increases without snowfall replenishment

6

How do Earth’s orbital patterns influence the cryosphere?

A
They change solar energy distribution over time, affecting glacial cycles.
B
They regulate Earth’s magnetic field and prevent glaciers from melting.
C
They increase global precipitation, which causes glaciers to grow.
D
They affect tides and ocean currents that cool the planet.

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