18
QuizMultiple Choice

Oxidation-Reduction — Cumulative exam

Question 18 • EDG CHEM ES W/LABS2(P) – Q2_9

Molecules in all organisms are composed in part of radioactive carbon-14. Which statement best explains the presence of carbon-14 in organisms?

Answer
A
The radioactive isotope reacts in the same way as stable isotopes in the nuclear reactions in the body.
B
The radioactive isotope reacts in the same way as stable isotopes in the chemical reactions in the body.
C
The radioactive isotope reacts faster than stable isotopes in the nuclear reactions in the body.
D
The radioactive isotope reacts faster than stable isotopes in the chemical reactions in the body.

Explanation

Carbon-14 is an isotope of carbon, so it has the same number of electrons as stable carbon isotopes. Isotopes of an element behave nearly the same in chemical reactions, allowing organisms to incorporate carbon-14 into molecules as they take in carbon. The best choice is “The radioactive isotope reacts in the same way as stable isotopes in the chemical reactions in the body.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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