Cumulative Exam — Cumulative exam

Question 25 • AP US Government and Politics

Which of the following best reflects an application of the Eighth Amendment?

Answer

The conviction of an accused person is overruled because the person asked for a grand jury and the request was denied.

A person cleared of a murder charge openly brags about their guilt, but a new trial cannot be ordered.

Evidence obtained from a warrantless search by officers is ruled admissible when probable cause is proven.

The 25-year prison sentence given to a person convicted of possessing two ounces of cocaine is ruled unconstitutional.

Explanation

The Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishments, including punishments that are grossly disproportionate to the offense. A 25-year prison sentence for possessing only two ounces of cocaine could be ruled unconstitutional as disproportionate. Choice D best reflects that protection; the other choices concern grand juries, double jeopardy, or searches and seizures.

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