Sebastian has the flu, which can be passed on through contaminated body fluids such as the mucous that is released during coughing and sneezing. What is the highest and most specific level of precautions that should be used in Sebastian’s hospital room?

Influenza can spread when droplets containing the virus are released during coughing or sneezing. Droplet precautions are designed to limit transmission through these respiratory droplets, so they are the most specific choice for Sebastian’s flu. Standard precautions are used for all patients but do not provide the needed additional measures by themselves.

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