21
QuizMultiple Choice

Nuclear Energy — Cumulative exam

Question 21 • S1S: Chemistry B (E4912 - AG)

Which best describes the functional group in an aldehyde?

Answer
A
a carbonyl group inserted into the main chain
B
an –OH group and a carbonyl group attached to the main chain
C
a carbon chain with a carbonyl group bonded to one end
D
a carboxylic acid bonded on each side to a carbon chain

Explanation

An aldehyde has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of a carbon chain. The carbonyl carbon is bonded to the chain on one side and to a hydrogen on the other, matching “a carbon chain with a carbonyl group bonded to one end.” A carbonyl inserted within the chain instead describes a ketone.

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