The fantastic imagination of Bosch is sometimes associated with ___________ art.
Why is Brunelleschi considered such a significant contributor to Renaissance architecture?
He rediscovered the mathematical principles of linear perspective and engineered the dome of the Florence Cathedral
Which of the following describes a scribe?
What mood is conveyed by the painting Pope Leo X with Cardinals?
What does the dog represent in the following image? (Hint: The name “Fido” may come from this representation.)

The dog represents fidelity and loyalty, especially faithfulness within the marriage.
Why do you think the gesture and gaze features of the Ottonian manuscripts are so important?
Who is depicted in the image below?

What is a Humanist?
Who engineered the self-supporting dome of the Florence Cathedral?
What is the antependium?
What is the main focus of Mannerism?
Mannerism focused on creating artificial, intellectual effects through elongated figures, exaggerated poses, and elegant compositions rather than naturalism.
What is the niello technique?
Niello is a decorative metalworking technique in which engraved lines or patterns are filled with a dark, usually black, alloy and polished to create a contrasting design.
How did Hugo van der Goes create realism in the image above?

What is the name of this page from the Book of Kells?

What does secular mean?
Secular means nonreligious or related to worldly life rather than to religion or the church.
Who was Hans Holbein the Younger?
German painter and printmaker; became court portraitist to Henry VIII of England, known for realistic and detailed portraits.
Why was the Book of Ebbo so unique in its style compared to Ottonian manuscripts?
The Ebbo Gospels used expressive, dynamic brushstrokes and energetic figures from the Reims school, creating an emotional, illusionistic style unlike the calmer, more static Ottonian manuscripts.
What is the arcade in Ottonian architecture?
An arcade is a row or series of arches supported by columns or piers.
Which of the following best describes the Romanesque painting style?
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