Currencies and Exchange Rates Answers

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1
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Which of these statements most accurately describes currencies in North America?

A
All countries in North America use the US dollar.
B
All countries in North America use the euro.
C
North American countries have done away with separate currencies.
D
Each country in North America uses its own currency.
2
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The graph below shows the value of the US dollar versus the Canadian dollar.

Question illustration
A
rising against the Canadian dollar.
B
falling against the Canadian dollar.
C
more than twice that of the Canadian dollar.
D
about half that of the Canadian dollar.
3

Each currency has a changing value relative to other currencies. This is referred to as a currency's _______.

A
exchange rate
B
currency value
C
exchange value
D
currency rate
4

The chart below shows an exchange rate table.

Question illustration
A
US dollar.
B
Swiss franc.
C
Japanese yen.
D
euro.
5

Which of these factors would strengthen demand for a nation’s currency on the international market? Select all that apply.

A
high domestic inflation
B
stability of government
C
victory in war
D
high gross domestic product
E
defeat in war
F
low unemployment rates
6

Read this news report about a planned devaluation of the bolivar, the currency of Venezuela.The president of Venezuela announced that the country would be devaluating the bolivar for the fifth time in nine years. The official rate is falling from 4.3 bolivars to the dollar, to 6.3, a 32% devaluation. By increasing the bolivar value of exports of oil to the US and other nations, the government hopes to alleviate a budget crisis caused by its increasing reliance on borrowing to meet spending obligations.In response to the announcement, the people of Venezuela lined up today to buy televisions, electronics, and airline tickets in order to protect themselves from projected price increases.

A
followed the law of supply and demand.
B
allowed the exchange rate to remain unchanged.
C
increased the number of bolivars needed to buy one dollar.
D
decreased the number of bolivars needed to buy one dollar.
7

It’s important for countries to exchange currencies so that goods from other nations can be

A
manufactured.
B
destroyed.
C
traded.
D
regulated.
8

Which factor plays a role in establishing the value of a country’s currency?

A
the attractiveness of the currency design
B
the location of the country
C
supply and demand
D
distance between countries
9

The chart below shows an exchange rate table.

Question illustration
A
Japan's currency shows that it has the strongest economy of any country.
B
The value of each currency is shown in relation to the US dollar.
C
It would take six British pounds to purchase one US dollar.
D
Swiss francs are the strongest currency in Europe.
10

The chart below shows an exchange rate table.

Question illustration
A
It would look the same because exchange rate tables do not change.
B
It would look different because exchange rate tables change constantly.
C
It would look different because exchange rate tables change once a month.
D
It would look different because more countries will have started to use euros.

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