16
QuizMultiple Choice

Data Analysis and Displays — Test

Question 16 • Mathematics 8

Which scatterplot shows an outlier?

Answer
A
Image with description A scatterplot is shown on a first quadrant coordinate plane. There are 10 data points concentrated near the bottom left corner of the quadrant.
B
Image with description A scatterplot is shown on a first quadrant coordinate plane. There are 9 data points concentrated near the bottom left corner of the quadrant. There is one data point near the top right corner of the quadrant.
C
Image with description A scatterplot is shown on a first quadrant coordinate plane. There are 6 data points that form a straight line.
D
Image with description A scatterplot is shown on a first quadrant coordinate plane. There are 8 data points that form a straight line.

Explanation

An outlier is a data point that lies far from the overall pattern of the other points. In choice B, nine points are clustered near the bottom left, while one point is far away near the top right. The points in the other choices are clustered together or follow a straight-line pattern without a clearly separated point.

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