28
QuizMultiple Choice

Density — Quiz

Question 28 • Physical Science

Mason notices that his boat sinks lower into the water in a freshwater lake than in the ocean. What could explain this?

Answer
A
Salt water is less dense than freshwater.
B
The boat is less dense in salt water.
C
Salt water is more dense than freshwater.
D
The boat is more dense in salt water.

Explanation

A floating boat must displace enough water to balance its weight. Salt water is denser than freshwater, so the boat displaces less of it to stay afloat and rides higher in the ocean. In freshwater, it must sink lower to displace enough water, so choice C, “Salt water is more dense than freshwater,” explains what Mason observes.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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