5
QuizMultiple Choice

Density

Question 5 • FL-2003010-M/J Physical Science

Mason notices that his boat sinks lower into the water in a freshwater lake than in the ocean. What could explain this?

Answer
A
The boat is more dense in salt water.
B
The boat is less dense in salt water.
C
Salt water is less dense than freshwater.
D
Salt water is more dense than freshwater.

Explanation

A floating boat displaces enough water to balance its weight. Salt water is denser than freshwater, so the boat needs to displace less salt water to float and sits higher in the ocean. In freshwater, it must displace more water and sinks lower. Therefore, the explanation is that salt water is more dense than freshwater.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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