9
QuizMultiple Choice

Early Civil Rights Movements

Question 9 • Crowley Credit Recovery US History Studies Since 1877 A

Read the quotation from Booker T. Washington’s Up From Slavery: An Autobiography.“Every persecuted individual and race should get much consolation out of the great human law, which is universal and eternal, that merit, no matter under what skin found, is, in the long run, recognized and rewarded.” How does this quotation relate to Washington's theory of accommodation?

Answer
A
He believed that in a merit-based society, hard work and patience would lead to racial equality.
B
He believed that in a merit-based society, the government would enforce racial equality.
C
He believed that in a merit-based society, it was necessary to actively challenge segregation laws.
D
He believed that in a merit-based society, only people of certain race could succeed.

Explanation

Washington’s accommodation theory emphasized gaining economic opportunity through hard work, education, and patience rather than immediately confronting segregation. The quotation expresses his belief that merit would eventually be recognized and rewarded regardless of race, leading toward racial equality. It does not suggest that the government would enforce equality or that people should actively challenge segregation laws.

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